The study of animal behavior has numerous applications in veterinary science, including:

The intersection of behavior and veterinary care is perhaps most critical in zoological medicine. Imagine needing to perform an ultrasound on a pregnant rhinoceros or a blood draw on a gorilla. Physical restraint is impossible or unethical.

Environmental enrichment is a crucial aspect of animal care in veterinary science, as it plays a significant role in promoting the physical and psychological well-being of animals. By providing animals with stimulating experiences and challenges, environmental enrichment can help to reduce stress and anxiety, improve cognitive function, and enhance overall welfare. Veterinary professionals can implement a range of environmental enrichment strategies in their practice, including providing stimulating toys, social interaction, and sensory experiences. By prioritizing environmental enrichment, veterinary professionals can help to promote the welfare and well-being of animals in their care.

Behavioral knowledge directly impacts medical safety. A fractious cat that is forcibly restrained may injure itself or the handler. Conversely, a cat allowed to hide in a towel or utilize feline facial pheromones (Feliway) allows for a full cardiac auscultation. and low-stress handling certification is now a standard of care, reducing the need for chemical sedation for routine exams.